16 Dec 2024

As the world becomes increasingly interconnected, the importance of effective communication regulation cannot be overstated. 

In Botswana, the burgeoning telecommunications sector has transformed the way citizens communicate, access information, and engage with global markets. 

“Understanding Communications Sector Regulation in Botswana”, a 156 page book authored by Dr Gape Kaboyakgosi, a former member of the BOCRA board of directors and published by Lentswe la Lesedi, explores how regulatory frameworks are designed, implemented, and adapted to meet the needs of a rapidly changing digital landscape. The book examines the historical context, current practices, and future prospects of communications regulation in Botswana. 

Through a well-structured narrative, readers are guided through the evolution of key policies, the establishment of regulatory bodies, and the role they play in fostering a competitive yet equitable telecommunications environment. 

The author traces the sector’s transformation from a time when the Department of Post and Telegraphs (DPT) handled postal and telecommunications services, to the establishment of BOCRA in 1996. 

The book discusses the impact of international regulatory standards set by bodies like the Universal Postal Union and the International Telecommunications Union on Botswana’s domestic policies. Also availed electronically on the BOCRA website, the book features an illustration on both the successes and challenges of regulation in practice. 

From the expansion of mobile network services to the complexities of internet governance, the author highlights critical lessons learned from Botswana’s journey in enhancing access to communication technologies for all citizens. Moreover, the book tackles pressing issues such as digital literacy, the digital divide, and the impacts of emerging technologies like Artificial Intelligence (AI) and several others. 

By providing a framework for understanding these challenges, Dr Kaboyakgosi encourages stakeholders, policymakers, industry players, and civil society to engage in discussions that prioritise inclusive growth and sustainable development. 

The author’s ability to weave theoretical insights with practical implications makes the book not just an academic resource, but also a valuable guide for practitioners in the field. 

The book also explores the technological shifts in the sector, such as the rise of mobile technology and its effects on postal services and fixed technology. 

It highlights the challenges posed by over top applications like Facebook, which falls outside BOCRA regulatory scope and the increased financial mobile money platforms. 

In its concluding chapters, the book delves into the economic and social policy and other accountability mechanisms. Dr Kaboyakgosi projects future policy challenges, emphasising the need for wider economic participation, cybersecurity, content, monetisation and electronic waste management. 

In essence, “Understanding Communications Sector Regulation in Botswana” serves as both a call to action and a roadmap for a future where communication is not only accessible but also a catalyst for economic empowerment and social cohesion in Botswana. 

As countries worldwide grapple with similar issues, this book resonates far beyond its geographical context, offering lessons and insights that could be applied in various settings around the globe. ENDS